9 Surprisingly Real Facts You Didn’t Know about Natural Diamonds

Novel jewel realities you should realize that can make wow-impact are given beneath:

Unique diamond facts you must know that can create wow-effect are given below:

 

 

1) Ancient Belief regarding Diamonds

2) Your Diamonds Are Probably Billions Of Years Old

3) Most Diamonds Form More Than 100 Kilometers Below The Earth’s Surface

4) Natural Diamonds Really Are One In A Million

5) Diamond The Hardest Of All

6) There Is A Place Where You Can Dig Your Own Diamonds

7) Indian History Linked with Diamonds

8) More Than A Million Carats of Diamond Are Mined Each Year

9) Some Diamonds May Have Come From Outer Space

 

1) Ancient Belief regarding Diamonds

The ancient Romans and Greeks believed that diamonds were tears cried by the gods or splinters from falling stars, and Romans believed that Cupid’s arrows were tipped with diamonds. Many ancient cultures believed that diamonds gave the wearer strength and courage during battle, and some kings wore diamonds on their armor as they rode into battle.

 

2) Your Diamonds Are Probably Billions Of Years Old

Diamonds are billions of years old—in some cases more than three billion years old. The oldest diamonds ever discovered are estimated to be over 4 billion years old, but most are closer to 1 billion to 3.3 billion years old. Other ancient materials are transported up the volcanic pipes that bring diamonds into miners’ reach: fossils, wood, and surface rock often circulate inside these pipes during periods of eruption. But prospectors don’t look for these items; instead, they watch for indicator minerals such as garnets, olivine, and magnetite.

 

3) Most Diamonds Form More Than 100 Kilometers Below The Earth’s Surface

Diamonds form about 100 miles below ground and have been carried to the earth’s surface by deep volcanic eruptions. Bright, sparkling diamonds – incredible stones with the ability to disperse light in the most incredible way imaginable – form in complete darkness, deep underground. Almost all natural diamonds are formed at depths between 140 and 190 kilometers (that’s 87 to 118 miles) underground, inside the planet’s lithospheric mantle layer. When magma from deep volcanic eruptions makes its way toward the Earth’s surface, it sometimes carries diamonds with it. These diamonds are hidden inside igneous rocks that form when the magma cools.

 

4) Natural Diamonds Really Are One In A Million

What does this mean? On average, 1 million units of mined rock yields just one part diamond. So for every one million pounds of the diamond-bearing host rock (that’s a whopping 500,000 tons), miners expect to find just one pound of diamonds. The Diamonds are made of a single element—they’re nearly 100% carbon. Under the immense heat and pressure far below the earth’s surface, the carbon atoms bond in a unique way that results in diamonds’ beautiful and rare crystalline structure.

 

5) Diamond The Hardest Of All

Diamonds are the very hardest natural substance. The only thing that can scratch a diamond is another diamond. Diamonds have been valued and coveted for thousands of years. There is evidence that diamonds were being collected and traded in India as early as the fourth century BC. In the first century AD, the Roman naturalist Pliny is quoted as having said, “Diamond is the most valuable, not only of precious stones, but of all things in this world.”

 

6) There Is A Place Where You Can Dig Your Own Diamonds

If you ever find yourself in Arkansas, consider heading for Murfreesboro. The town is home to Crater of Diamonds State Park, where it’s possible to search for your own diamond. Nicknamed “The World’s Only Keep What You Find Diamond Site,” it is also the eighth largest known diamond-bearing volcanic crater on the planet, and an excellent source of white, brown, and yellow diamonds, the site is also home to amethysts, garnets, and other important stones, making for a very exciting adventure – even if you don’t dig up a diamond. In case you’re curious, quite a few large diamonds have been found here. The most impressive – and the largest diamond ever discovered in the United States – was the Uncle Sam Diamond, a white diamond weighing 40.23 carats. It was found in 1924.

 

7) Indian History Linked with Diamonds

The countries that are the main sources of diamonds have changed over time. India was the world’s original source of diamonds, beginning in the 1400s when Indian diamonds began to be sold in Venice and other European trade centers. Then in the 1700s India’s diamond supplies declined and Brazil became the world’s major source of diamonds, until the late 1800s when a huge diamond reserve was discovered in South Africa.  Today, diamonds are mined in many parts of the world.

 

8) More Than A Million Carats of Diamond Are Mined Each Year

Diamonds aren’t just essential for use in jewelry. They’re also used in a variety of industrial and medical tools. For example, some surgical scalpels have diamond blades. Thanks to their popularity, diamonds are mined in massive quantities each year, with an average of 130 million carats (about 28,000 tons) being brought to the surface annually. Another 110,000 tons of synthetic diamonds are produced in laboratory environments each year. The largest diamond ever discovered was called the Cullinan diamond, and weighed in at an amazing 3106 carats, or 1.33 pounds. Discovered in 1905 in South Africa, the mine’s owner and the South African leaders gave the diamond to King Edward. The Cullinan was eventually cut into nine large diamonds and 100 smaller ones, and the three largest of these are on display in the Tower of London as part of the crown jewels.

 

9) Some Diamonds May Have Come from Outer Space

One of the most interesting facts about diamonds is that some may have formed in an interstellar environment. Carbonado diamonds, mostly found in Africa and South America, are believed to have been deposited by an asteroid that impacted the earth approximately 3 billion years ago. You probably won’t find a carbonado diamond mounted in an engagement ring: these stones are unique; however, they contain high levels of graphite and are quite porous. Some carbonado diamonds are suitable for cutting and polishing into black diamond jewelry, which makes an interesting addition to any collection. The most mind-blowing diamond facts of all: Scientists have discovered a planet that they believe is composed mostly of carbon, and is one-third pure diamond!  Discovered in 2004, the planet orbits a nearby star in the Milky Way, and is named “55 Cancri e”. One more fact which is even more astonishing, scientists have discovered a star that is calculated to be a diamond of ten billion trillion trillion carats and the fun part is that they named the star Lucy after the Beatles song “Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds.”

 

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