Survival preparedness refers to the actions taken to ensure that one can survive and cope in the event of a natural disaster‚ pandemic‚ or other emergency situation. It involves assembling a kit of essential supplies‚ learning survival skills‚ and having a plan in place for communication and evacuation. This includes having non-perishable food and water‚ a first aid kit‚ a means of communication such as a radio‚ and tools to start a fire or signal for help. It also involves being informed about potential emergencies in one's area and understanding how to stay safe in various scenarios. The goal of survival preparedness is to increase the chances of survival and reduce the impact of a disaster on oneself and loved ones. "Music by CreatorMix.com" Join this channel to get access to perks: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCMkJzLn2wY9eAatucpQQ8TQ/join Check out my new Amazon Storefront below. https://www.amazon.com/shop/survivalpreparednessforbeginners.?isVisitor=true Merchandise is here!! Follow link below https://survival-preparedness-for-beg.myspreadshop.com/ GET YOUR SEEDS NOW FROM SURVIVAL GARDEN SEEDS. AMERCIAN COMPANY AND GET 10% OFF YOUR ORDER OF ONE OF THERE SURVIVAL SEED VAULTS! FOLLOW THE LINK BELOW. https://survivalgardenseeds.com/discount/SURVIVALPREPAREDNESSFORBEGINNERS My Personal Amazon Storefront. https://amazon.com/shop/survivalpreparednessforbeginners. Website: https://survivalpreparednessforbeginners.com/ Facebook: survival preparedness for beginners. tweeter: survival preparedness for beginners Pinterest: https://pin.it/RctuBvL Email: Survivalpreparedness69@gmail.com To be prepared‚ follow these steps: Identify potential risks and hazards: Consider the specific challenges and dangers that you might face in different scenarios‚ such as natural disasters‚ pandemics‚ or financial emergencies. Develop a plan: Write down a step-by-step plan that outlines what to do in case of an emergency. Make sure everyone in your household knows the plan and understands it. Assemble a emergency kit: Keep a stock of basic supplies such as food‚ water‚ first-aid supplies‚ and a battery-operated radio. Make sure it is easily accessible. Stay informed: Stay up-to-date on current events and weather reports‚ and sign up for emergency alerts in your area. Practice and review: Regularly review your emergency plan and conduct regular drills to make sure everyone knows what to do. Be financially prepared: Make sure you have a savings account for emergencies‚ and consider getting insurance for major assets and liabilities. Know your resources: Familiarize yourself with local resources‚ such as hospitals‚ police stations‚ and emergency shelters. By following these steps‚ you can increase your readiness and reduce the impact of emergencies on you and your loved ones. *** EMERGENCY SUPPLY CHECKLIST*** #1 water 1 gallon per day per person #2 non-perishable food/canned goods #3 manual can opener #4 paper goods and plastic goods #5 Zip lock bags #6 paper towels &; toilet paper &; baby wipes #7 Extra glasses or contacts #8 personal hygiene tooth brush‚ toothpaste‚ soap‚ Deodorant &; baby powder #9 feminine products #10 All baby needs food‚ diapers ext #11 pet supplies #12 propane or gas stove to cook on with extra gas #13 first aid kit a good one #14 prescription drugs or non prescription drugs #15 sunscreen #16 insect repellant #17 change of clothes for everyone and 2 pair of extra socks #18 tarps‚ sleeping bags‚ tent‚ some way to get shelter #19 very important cordage to make shelter #20 good shoes‚ boots waterproof #21 Important documents in waterproof bag #22 battery backup for you cell phone and extra charging cord #23 a good map of your area you live in #24 cash #25 Books &; games &; toys for your kids #26 pen pencil and note pad #27 battery powered radio with extra batteries #28 battery powered lantern‚ headlamp or flashlights #29 candles and matches #30 battery banks and solar chargers #31 whistle #32 light sticks #33 a good pocket knife #34 basic tools #35 Gloves #36 shovel‚ saw‚ ax or anything that will cut up wood #37 mask‚ safty glasses #38 fire extinguisher #39 all kinds of fire starters you name it bring it #40 large trash bags they have many uses #41 duct tape #42 PATIENCE... to get you through the tuff times.... *** DISCLAIMERS*** #1 If you are one of the lucky ones to win on any Giveaway‚ you have 48 hours from the the time the live Aired to claim your Prize! Emailing me at survivalpreparedness69@gmail.com. If I dont hear from you in the time of 48 hours‚ I will draw another name on the next live stream. #2 Some links featured here are affiliate links‚ if you purchase I will make a commission on the product and or service at no additional cost to you.

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The very early Universe was a dark place. It was packed with light-blocking hydrogen and not much else. Only when the first stars switched on and began illuminating their surroundings with UV radiation did light begin its reign. That occurred during the Epoch of Reionization. But before the Universe became well-lit‚ a specific and mysterious type of light pierced the darkness: Lyman-alpha emissions. Even though the early Universe was too dark for light to travel through the opaque gas that dominated it‚ astronomers have still detected some Lyman-alpha lines prior to the lights coming on in the Epoch of Reionization. Where did it come from? That’s been a significant unanswered question that many have pondered. Lyman-alpha emissions occur in the UV range and come from hydrogen atoms as their electrons transition to a specific energy state. Lyman-alpha spectral lines are part of what astronomers call the Lyman-alpha forest. The forest is a series of absorption lines stemming from the hydrogen in distant astronomical objects. As their light passes through gas clouds with different redshifts‚ it creates the forest of Lyman-alpha lines. “Providing an explanation for the surprising detection of Lyman-alpha in these early galaxies is a major challenge for extragalactic studies‚” the authors of some new research write. The research is published in Nature Astronomy and may have found the answer. Its title is “Deciphering Lyman-alpha emission deep into the epoch of reionization.” The lead author is Callum Witten‚ a researcher at the Kavli Institute for Cosmology at Cambridge University in the UK. “One of the most puzzling issues that previous observations presented was the detection of light from hydrogen atoms in the very early Universe‚ which should have been entirely blocked by the pristine neutral gas that was formed after the Big Bang‚” Witten said in a press release. “Many hypotheses have previously been suggested to explain the great escape of this ‘inexplicable’ emission.” But now there’s a new cosmological sheriff in town: the James Webb Space Telescope. The James Webb Space Telescope: humanity’s new favourite science instrument. Image Credit: NASA The JWST was built with the ability to peer back to the Universe’s early days. That was one of the primary drivers of the entire endeavour. The JWST’s ability to sense the photons released by the stars in the first galaxies early in the Universe’s life has opened a new window into the early Universe and is leading us toward answers to many long-standing questions. The JWST has both the sensitivity and the angular resolution to follow ancient light back to its source. “Here‚ we take unique advantage of both high-resolution and high-sensitivity images from the James Webb Space Telescope Near Infrared Camera to show that all galaxies in a sample of Lyman-alpha emitters with redshift >;7 have close companions‚” the researchers write in their paper. This is an important point with huge implications. The JWST images of the Lyman-Alpha emitter LAE EGSY8p68 reveal more detail than previous observations with the Hubble Space Telescope. The JWST’s resolving power reveals a clump of smaller‚ dimmer galaxies around the bright galaxies in LAE EGSY8p68 that the HST couldn’t see. The region is a much busier‚ crowded region with lots of active star formation. “Where Hubble was seeing only a large galaxy‚ Webb sees a cluster of smaller interacting galaxies‚ and this revelation has had a huge impact on our understanding of the unexpected hydrogen emission from some of the first galaxies‚” said study co-author Sergio Martin-Alvarez from Stanford University. The early galaxies were prodigious star producers and were a rich source of Lyman-alpha emissions. Most of the emissions were blocked by the primordial neutral hydrogen that filled the space between galaxies in the early Universe. What does it tell us that most Lyman-Alpha Emitters (LAEs) are galaxies with close neighbours? According to the authors‚ it tells us that galactic mergers and their abundant star formation are behind the Lyman-alpha emissions. A galactic merger simulation produced a mock JWST image that looks remarkably like the actual JWST image of interacting galaxies. This figure from the study helps explain some of the findings. The top left panel and lower left panel are two images of the LAE EGSY8p68. The top one is from the JWST‚ and the lower one is from the Hubble Space Telescope. The more powerful JWST revealed some close galactic companions for LAE EGSY8p68. b to e are images from a galactic merger simulation called Azahar. Two of those simulated images are mock images of what the JWST would see if it were observing a merger. Those two images are very similar to the real JWST image in a. The purple in e shows the density of Lyman-alpha emissions. Image Credit: Witten et al. 2023. The researchers used simulations of galactic mergers and interactions called Azahar to test their idea. Azahar showed that as stellar mass gathered and stars formed in these early galaxies‚ two things happened. The stars emitted Lyman-alpha emissions‚ and they created bubbles and channels of ionized hydrogen in the light-blocking neutral hydrogen. The bubbles and channels allowed Lyman-alpha emissions through. This video shows some of the results from the Azahar simulation. Credit: S. Martin-Alvarez This research shows that there were more galactic mergers in the early Universe than we could see before the JWST got going. Those mergers and interactions and the abundant star formation that they spawned are responsible for both creating the Lyman-alpha emissions and creating a path for them out of the dense‚ opaque neutral hydrogen that dominated the young Universe. In a nutshell‚ the high galactic merger rate in the young Universe is responsible for the mysterious Lyman-alpha emissions. The researchers aren’t done yet. They’re planning more detailed observations of galaxies at different stages of merging to develop their idea even more. The post The JWST Solves the Mystery of Ancient Light appeared first on Universe Today.

Here’s what the science says.

"To not diversify and maximize what we've created‚ we'd be crazy‚" he tells UCR. Continue reading…

A recent study found that a small fraction of American journalists are Republicans. The study from Syracuse University’s Newhouse School of Public Communications found that just 3.4% of American journalists identify as Republicans‚ with another 36.4% identifying as Democrats. Based on an online survey of 1‚600 U.S. journalists conducted in early 2022‚ the study is part of a series of research from over the years that examines journalists' "perspective on the work‚ professional...

The Georgia judge overseeing former President Trump’s criminal case scheduled a hearing next month to weigh accusations that Fulton County District Attorney Fani Willis (D) hired her romantic partner as a top prosecutor on the case. Judge Scott McAfee scheduled the hearing for Feb. 15 and directed Willis to respond to the allegations in writing by Feb. 2. The accusation first surfaced last week in court papers filed by an attorney for Mike Roman‚ a Trump 2020 campaign operative...

A Texas school district superintendent defended the continued suspension of a Black student for his hairstyle in a full-page newspaper ad‚ paid for by an education foundation. Darryl George has been suspended repeatedly by the Barbers Hill Independent School District for his loc hairstyle. The teen's family filed a federal civil rights lawsuit saying the punishment violates the CROWN Act‚ an acronym for “Create a Respectful and Open World for Natural Hair‚” which became law in Texas in...

Rep. Maxwell Frost‚ D-Fla.‚ was mocked on social media Wednesday for telling Republicans to pass a bill to remove the Statue of Liberty along with their "bigoted" immigration law. A House Oversight and Accountability Committee hearing on immigration discussed H.R.2‚ the House GOP’s Secure the Border Act‚ the comprehensive border security and immigration bill passed back in May. The bill would restrict the asylum process for people crossing the border and require resumed construction on the...