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Science Explorer
Science Explorer
2 yrs

The Historical Traditions Of Christmas Past
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The Historical Traditions Of Christmas Past

Let’s face it‚ whether you’re a Christmasy person or not‚ whether you are religious or irreverent‚ this holiday season touches most of us in various (sometimes complex) ways. Many families will have their traditions and expectations‚ while those who do not celebrate will certainly be aware of its ubiquity. But traditions come and go‚ and meanings shift over time. So here are a few features of Christmas’s long history to think about as we settle down for the festive season.In modern times‚ Christmas has become increasingly secularised and stuck together by various traditions taken from different cultures‚ like some sort of Frankenstein’s holiday – but you probably don’t need reminding that that was not always the case.The Ghost of Traditions of Christmas PastSo first things first‚ and this may upset some‚ but the Bible is kind of quiet on when Jesus was actually born. What we do know from the Christian sacred text tells us much about the events and circumstances surrounding his humble birth‚ but not when it happened.As such‚ historians have sometimes wondered and debated how December 25 became the day of his Nativity. But from around 336 CE‚ the Church in Rome was officially celebrating it on this day – a day that also happened to be around the Roman winter equinox celebration of Saturnalia.This mid-winter festival was dedicated to Saturn‚ the god of agriculture and plenty. This was a time of festivity as it marked the passing of winter and looked forward to longer days and more sunlight.In Scandinavia‚ the Norse/Germanic peoples of northern Europe celebrated Yule from December 21‚ the day of the solstice. As part of this celebration‚ logs were collected and then burned. The lit lumber would signal a feast that they could enjoy until the log burnt out. This wasn’t a fleeting fire – the whole thing could be burned for 12 days.The number 12 has connections to modern Christmas festivals‚ but it has even been suggested that the log shape that is characteristic of many holiday cakes and desserts could be inspired by this origin.What about mistletoe above the door? Well‚ that tradition probably comes from the ancient Celtic peoples who believed the parasitic plant had mystical and healing properties. Because it is ever-green‚ mistletoe is easy to spot among its leafless hosts‚ which may explain why it was often collected around Christmas time (fun fact: kissing under the mistletoe was once thought to be a prelude for marriage‚ so be careful who you snog!).Apparently‚ some people believe the pagan Germanic peoples had beliefs that link the god Odin to the modern-day view of Santa. According to one idea‚ Odin would arrive in the sky with the Wild Hunt‚ which would mark the beginning of Yule. This was a terrifying thing to behold‚ though it was also a time of excitement as Odin would leave gifts for people as he passed. As such‚ some believe this is proto-Santa behavior‚ though it has generally been refuted by others (one thing to note‚ if Odin gave you gifts it usually meant you would soon be killed so you could join him in preparation for Ragnarök).So where did the affable home invader come from? There are various explanations for the origins of Santa Claus‚ the modern character we recognize from poems like A Visit from St Nicholas in the 1800s. Sure‚ there are aspects of the themes associated with Odin – but also‚ more significantly‚ heavy influence from Saint Nicholas of Myra. This historical Saint Nick was known for his charity and went on to inspire the Dutch figure Sinterklaas.Today‚ there are even those who believe Santa was inspired by shamans in association with the characteristic red and white mushroom‚ Amanita muscaria. According to this idea‚ which is growing in popularity‚ the origins for our jolly man in a red and white suit (mushroom colors?) stems from Siberian traditions where shamans drank the urine of reindeer to get high.It is well documented that these deer would hunt for these mushrooms‚ and those who drank their urine would experience a psychedelic trip that could involve a sense of flight. You can read more about the potential links between Santa and this mushroom here. It isn’t as crazy as you may think.
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YubNub News
YubNub News
2 yrs

Ancient Rocks Tell a Billion-Year-Old Tale: The Evolution of Animal Diets
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Ancient Rocks Tell a Billion-Year-Old Tale: The Evolution of Animal Diets

Using tools from geology and genetics‚ researchers are uncovering evidence of a shift in how the first living things ate‚ based on molecular fossils‚ organic traces from billion-year-old rocks. Present-day…
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YubNub News
YubNub News
2 yrs

Couple sues Connecticut company over 34 defective embryo cultures
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Couple sues Connecticut company over 34 defective embryo cultures

(NewsNation) — A Connecticut-based medical company‚ CooperSurgical‚ is under legal scrutiny as a lawsuit alleges that the company’s defective embryo cultures led to the ruin of developing embryos…
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YubNub News
YubNub News
2 yrs

Holiday travel numbers surpass pre-pandemic levels: TSA
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Holiday travel numbers surpass pre-pandemic levels: TSA

(NewsNation) — Air travel in 2023 surpassed pre-pandemic levels‚ with the Transportation Security Administration screening over 17 million passengers in the past week. This is up 4.9% from the same…
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Science Explorer
Science Explorer
2 yrs

Brushing Teeth Appears to Protect Against Pneumonia‚ Study Finds
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Brushing Teeth Appears to Protect Against Pneumonia‚ Study Finds

Another reason to brush!
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Intel Uncensored
Intel Uncensored
2 yrs

Deagel’s Depopulation Forecast confirmed by Heavily Censored Pfizer Documents
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expose-news.com

Deagel’s Depopulation Forecast confirmed by Heavily Censored Pfizer Documents

A controversial forecast by Deagel‚ a global intelligence and consulting firm‚ gained attention in 2020 for its startling prediction of a significant depopulation event across the Western World by 2025. This was […]
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Classic Rock Lovers
Classic Rock Lovers  
2 yrs

Paramore’s 2023 Headlines
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rockintown.com

Paramore’s 2023 Headlines

Paramore – in sickness and in health Paramore’s “This Is Why” (released 2/10) debuted at #1 on Billboard’s Top Alternative Albums‚ Top Rock Albums and Top Album Sales charts. The set held the #2 spot on the Billboard 200. It was the band’s first album in six years and featured the title track. Paramore postponed a 7/22 concert in San Francisco just two hours before the scheduled show due to an “illness within the touring party.”  Fans took to Twitter to express frustrations and concerns… “Find it odd there’s no apology or basically any F’s given to the fans in that statement‚” one fan wrote. “Hope everyone gets well soon. But this is real tough for the people who camped out for days‚ especially with the show in just a couple hours‚” added another. One fan wanted more than just a ticket reimbursement. “I will be submitting my bridge toll receipt for refund as well.” Golden State Warriors’ Steph Curry appeared onstage during Paramore’s rescheduled 8/7 concert at Chase Center in San Francisco.  The basketball star performed a rendition of Paramore‘s “Misery Business.” Frontwoman Haley Williams and Curry “go back a few years” so his appearance was not unexpected.  Paramore postponed additional shows in Portland‚ OR and Salt Lake City due to Williams’ ongoing lung infection. These shows too were rescheduled for the coming weeks. On the 10/6 edition of “The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon” Paramore’s Haley Williams talked about the physical impact of her long-term headbang to songs during concerts. The vocalist had to undergo physical therapy to reduce neck pain due to her eroding cervical vertebrae. The post Paramore’s 2023 Headlines appeared first on RockinTown.
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Intel Uncensored
Intel Uncensored
2 yrs

Resisting Thought Control – Pt. 5
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Resisting Thought Control – Pt. 5

by Cyclops‚ Survival Blog: (Continued from Part 4..) NAME CALLING It never feels good to be called a name‚ particularly if it is an unjust accusation. It is one of the reasons that the fear of being thought of poorly is a powerful manipulative tool‚ as mentioned in the Fear section above. During Covid‚ some […]
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Intel Uncensored
Intel Uncensored
2 yrs

Leave the World Behind: Just a Movie or a Dark Hint About the Future from President Obama?
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Leave the World Behind: Just a Movie or a Dark Hint About the Future from President Obama?

by Daisy Luther‚ The Organic Prepper: The internet is abuzz with a new movie in the end-of-the-world genre. Netflix’s Leave the World Behind came out last week‚ and it has everyone talking. The movie is based on a book of the same name by Rumaan Alam‚ which has pretty mixed reviews. (I’m going to read it‚ though – I […]
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Classic Rock Lovers
Classic Rock Lovers  
2 yrs

Tower of Power | December 17‚ 2023 | Cerritos Center for the Performing Arts | Cerritos‚ CA – Concert Review &; Photo Gallery
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vintagerock.com

Tower of Power | December 17‚ 2023 | Cerritos Center for the Performing Arts | Cerritos‚ CA – Concert Review &; Photo Gallery

Review &; photos by Junkman The phrase “Funky Christmas” has been used to describe many aspects of the holiday season. Like a lot of other words in the English language‚ the word “funky” can take on various meanings‚ depending on how it’s used‚ both negatively as well as positive. When it applies to the legendary band Tower of Power‚ “funky” is synonymous with having a great time‚ and dancing to some revved up soul music that make your feet and body feel like they are set free to express yourself uncontrollably‚ as your ears and eyes are doing the same. Celebrating their 55th year as a band‚ Tower of Power brought their “Holiday and Hits Tour” to the beautiful Cerritos Center for the Performing Arts‚ as their last stop before taking a rare break for the holidays. This 10-member band is constantly touring‚ much more so than many bands half their size and ages‚ and still bring what it takes for a memorable showing night in and night out. They have even released a new holiday-themed EP‚ entitled “It’s Christmas” just in time for the season. A festive crowd filled the 1‚800-seat center‚ and festive lights and decorations‚ including wreaths and lighted Christmas trees‚ adorned the stage. Soon the lights dimmed and the familiar intro of “Ladies and Gentlemen…from Oakland California…the East Bay Kings of Soul…Tower of Power” blasted out of the PA system. The opening number‚ “We Came To Play‚” said it all. Led by founding member‚ saxophonist Emilio Castillo‚ TOP got things going in a hurry. The stop-start tempo of “Soul With Capitol S” featured long-time member Stephen “The Funky Doctor” Kupka leading the famous horn section with his baritone sax‚ supplying the hypnotic and toe-tapping bottom end. Kupka is quite a character onstage and a huge presence with his ever-present fedora‚ and thick glasses‚ as he bobs and weaves throughout the show while turning out mighty blasts with his low-end horn. The TOP horn section have appeared with many other acts over the years‚ on records‚ as well as live‚ and includes the fabulous Adolfo Acosta on trumpet and flugelhorn‚ Santa hat-adorned trumpeter Dave Richards‚ who also doubles on trombone‚ long-time lead saxophonist Tom “Big Love” Politzer‚ and the aforementioned saxophonist Castillo‚ who also sings lead on a few numbers. The band also includes keyboardist Roger Smith‚ bassist Marc Van Wageningen‚ guitarist Jerry Cortez‚ and drummer David Garibaldi‚ who first joined the band in 1970‚ and has‚ as Castillo described later in the evening‚ “been yelling at us for over 50 years!” Garibaldi really is the cog that drives the wheel‚ and I can honestly speak for all drummers and fans of his that he truly is one of the greats‚ especially with his technique‚ which is a textbook course on how to be‚ as we drummers like to say‚ “in the pocket!” Lead vocalist Mike Jerel‚ who also plays keyboards‚ is front and center and at one with the audience. His lovely‚ soulful crooning‚ and exciting stage presence are right in tune with a long line of TOP vocalists that have preceded him. His joyous enthusiasm shined on the wonderfully playful “You Ought To Be Having Fun” a radio hit from 1976.  The fact that he also plays keyboards is a added bonus‚ and he was also joined by a special guest‚ keyboardist Joe Vannelli (brother of popular singer Gino Vannelli) who sat in with the band. A touching version of the holiday classic “Sliver Bells” was the first Christmas song of the night‚ before the band got back to the business of “funkin it up” with the early 1970s TOP classics “You’ve Got To Funkifize” as well as always enjoyable “Don’t Change Horses (In the Middle Of A Stream)” with its irresistible chorus of “Giddy-Up‚ Giddy Up‚ Hi-Ho Silver” chant‚ that also spotlights great interplay between guitarist Cortez‚ and drummer Garibaldi’s fabulous drumming. A funky “Santa Claus Is Coming To Town” and a soul-inspired “Oh Holy Night” which featured Emilio Castillo on vocals‚ accompanied by Jerel and Roger Smith’s soothing harmonies‚ led to Castillo joyfully speaking about his blessed life since becoming sober‚ and he introduced the band members‚ one by one‚ and added an amusing anecdote for each one. The band then ripped into “Diggin’ On James Brown” from their 1995 “Souled Out” release that featured the band rockin’ some synchronized dance moves while including bits of JB’s “It’s A New Day” and “Mother Popcorn‚” as well as “Star Time” and “I Got the Feeling” during the songs middle section. This one is always a showstopper and shows that they can deliver as tight a performance as ever. Tower of Power pulled in another holiday number‚ Castillo referred to it as his favorite‚ a very special version of the late Donny Hathaway’s “This Christmas” that really brought the spirit of the holiday to the forefront. It’s a beautifully moving song‚ and TOP has brought a new light to it‚ with their combination of talents. It was followed by one of their biggest hits‚ the Top 20 single “So Very Hard To Go” from 1973‚ that had most of the crowd singing along. For the final number of the set‚ the band brought up former band member Sal Cracchiolo as well as Emilio Castillo’s cousin Roger Garcia‚ Jr. to join the band on trumpet. Singer Mike Jerel addressed the crowd to tell him the “answer to the eternal question? The answer‚ of course‚ and enthusiastically screamed back to the band was‚ of course “What Is Hip?” This song is undoubtedly the band’s most recognizable song and significant in its appeal to TOP’s fans as being the ultimate funk-horn danceable song. You have to fight yourself to sit down for this one! The stops and starts from Garibaldi behind his drum kit led to the call and response from the band members as Van Wageningen’s rolling bass lines drove the song to new heights. At one point‚ Castillo led the audience to scream “Soul Power” before Politzer took center stage for a fantastic sax solo. This song is serious “funk gumbo” as there is so much added to the tasty mix‚ and the band has been doing variations on this one since it was first released‚ way back in 1973. As the band left the stage at the song’s end‚ most of us attempted to catch our breath‚ as I’m sure the band was as well. They soon returned to a thunderous applause and closed out the evening with an encore performance of what Castillo explained was “the first song I ever wrote” the wonderful soul influenced ballad “You’re Still a Young Man” a huge hit for Tower of Power from 1972’s “Bump City” recording. During the song’s lyric “Down on my knees” vocalist Jerel did just that‚ and sang from a kneeling position‚ much to the delight of the fans. The Tower of Power horns‚ particularly the trumpets‚ were on point‚ and provided the song’s coda‚ which is always a treat to hear and still gives me “goosebumps” after all these years. At the song’s end‚ the band bowed‚ and waved and Castillo wished everyone a “Happy Holiday.” The crowd stood and applauded and made their way to the exits‚ grinning like a kid on Christmas morning.  The ”funk” was in the hearts of all who attended‚ that’s for sure‚ and many were seen dancing their way to the parking lot. As a long-time fan of the band‚ I cannot wait to see them again. I will continue to plead the case to get Tower of Power inducted in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. I truly believe that they are long overdue. The band picks it back up and will hit the road again in 2024. My thanks to those that made it possible to attend such an enjoyable show. The band’s spirit is in me. Have a Happy Holiday and a funky New Year y’all! The post Tower of Power | December 17‚ 2023 | Cerritos Center for the Performing Arts | Cerritos‚ CA – Concert Review &; Photo Gallery first appeared on VintageRock.com.
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